Donald Trump announced in a New York court Tuesday that he is pursuing dismissal of the criminal case against him, which involves 34 counts related to alleged hush money payments to an adult film actress. The development comes in the wake of his victory in the November 5 presidential election.
Judge Juan Merchan, who had previously scheduled Trump's sentencing for Nov. 26, agreed to delay the deadline indefinitely, allowing the former president to file his motion to dismiss.
Trump's legal team argued that the charges could create «unconstitutional impediments» to his ability to govern as president. These arguments underscore the challenges of handling a criminal case during Trump's next term, which begins Jan. 20.
Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg's office acknowledged the delay, offering to give Trump time to file his dismissal request. However, Bragg has made it clear that he opposes dismissal of the case. Prosecutors have until December 9 to respond to Trump's motion.
The judge did not provide a timeline for ruling on Trump's petition and did not set a new date for sentencing. Bragg's office suggested postponing the trial entirely until Trump, now 78, completes his White House term in 2029.
The origins of the New York case
The case centers on a $130,000 payment made by Trump's former lawyer Michael Cohen to adult film actress Stormy Daniels. The payment was supposed to ensure Daniels' silence about an alleged sexual encounter with Trump that she said occurred ten years earlier. Trump has denied the affair.
Prosecutors allege that Trump falsified corporate records to disguise reimbursements to Cohen for the payment, made shortly before the 2016 election. In a landmark ruling, a Manhattan court found Trump guilty of document falsification, marking the first time a former or current president of the United States has been convicted of a criminal offense.
Trump has consistently denied any wrongdoing, describing the case as a politically motivated effort by Bragg, a Democrat, to undermine his presidential campaign. His defense team has called the case an attempt to interfere with his political ambitions, a claim Trump has repeated publicly.
Potential sanctions and legal implications
The charges of falsifying business records carry a potential prison sentence of up to four years. However, legal experts have suggested that Trump is unlikely to serve time behind bars. Instead, sanctions could include fines or probation.
Given Trump's status as a former president and now president-elect, the case has raised questions about how the justice system handles criminal charges against a sitting or incoming head of state. The timing of the case and its intersection with Trump's return to office have fueled debates over the separation of powers and the limits of judicial authority.
A politically charged case
The case has become a flashpoint in American politics, with Trump supporters rallying around his claims that the prosecution is part of a broader attempt to derail his political career. Trump has repeatedly framed the allegations as evidence of a partisan attack aimed at weakening his influence and undermining his leadership.
Despite the condemnation, Trump's approval among his political base remains strong. His legal battles, including this case, have done little to dampen his popularity among key supporters, many of whom see the prosecution as politically motivated.
The next few weeks will determine the trajectory of the case, as the court considers Trump's motion to dismiss and prosecutors prepare their response. For now, the legal battle continues to cast a shadow over Trump's return to the presidency, promising further debate over the intersection of law, politics and the presidential office.
As the case develops, it will likely affect not only Trump's political legacy but also the broader debate about accountability and justice in American public life.